I have Medicare plus MediGap insurances. Based on the plans I selected, for major surgeries, non-trans related, I pay nothing. For Trans related I am not sure. I had my BA and then my FFS done by doctors that said that they accepted Medicare AND Medicare approved payment for their services. However, when I asked Medicare directly when I was post op they told me that my BA was not covered and only part of my FFS was. I am still waiting to be told so by my surgeons, both at UCSF Medical in San Francisco. Time will tell. As I understand it, Medicare does pay for bottom surgery. The problem with that is for me, the the nearest surgeon who accepts Medicare is in the Los Angeles area, making any revovery and follow up services that much more difficult and expensive!
As I understand it, the Medicare advantage is an HMO where one is limited to doctors in their plan. Here in California I know many who have the Kaiser HMO plan (none are seniors yet). Kaiser from what I can tell pays for most of the Trans surgeries, BA, FFS and Bottom, plus electrolysis for the genital area for the bottom surgery and I am not sure about the face. Their Medicare coverage should be similar but needs to be verified. Also, each Kaiser region is like being in a different State, because their coverage varies region by region. So, check that out too. Plus, not all can offer you these trans related services. Ask how they would handle it for you to get those services in a different region.
So, the problem is that with both Medicare Original and Advantage, doctor selection may be very limited (Kaiser uses their own in house surgeons that I never heard about until friends used their services). Kaiser is different because they offer full in house service (doctors, hospitals, nurses, therapists and pharmacy). Other Advantage plans do use/accept different hospitals, surgeons and independent pharmacies. The advantage with an Advantage plan is that they may offer you a wider selection of surgeons.
These are my recollections of what I have read and heard. So, please do follow up, calling Medicare (surprisingly fast response times to talk with someone), the providers of other Advantage plans and ask as many questions directly to them as possible. By doing that you could become a knowledge center about Medicare for the rest of us!! Please let us know what you find out. There are a lot of seniors here that may want to know.
Good luck and thanks,
Allie