GENDER-VARIANT CHILDREN CONTINUE TO CONFOUNDby Lisa Wade, Aug 11, 2012, at 02:56 pm
http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2012/08/11/gender-variant-children-continue-to-confound/Elizabeth sent in a link to a long and judicious New York Times article about biologically-male, gender-variant children, written by Ruth Padawer. It's well done, laying out the struggles even liberal-minded parents go through, including the mixed messages they get from "experts." It also briefly addresses the hormonal and genetic research, but acknowledges that the measures of femininity and masculinity used in these studies — and in daily life — are socially constructed. That is, what is considered masculine or feminine is different across cultures and changes over time.
I thought this picture of three boys at a camp for gender-variant children, waiting for their turn in a fashion show, was particularly interesting (photo by Lindsay Morris):

I was struck by not just the emphasis on the dress/skirt, but the nail polish, jewelry, and high heels (on at least two of the children). Their poses are also striking, for their portrayal of not just femininity, but sexualized femininity....
In contrast, perhaps femininity appeals to some boys because we adultify and sexualize young girls; it's a form of grown up play as well as gender deviance?
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New York Times article referred to by the author is located here:What's So Bad About a Boy Who Wants to Wear a Dress?-MadelineB