I think this really varies by state and how long you have lived there. I just filled out the forms, scheduled a court hearing for about 3 weeks later, and was done. I have a friend that hasn't lived in MN that long, and she had to go through a bunch of hoops for a background check before she could get a hearing. That would have taken a month or two to get back, but there was a fee that could be paid to expedite it and I think she got it back in a week or so.