Quote from: ƃuıxǝʌ on June 13, 2010, 05:26:41 PM
Trans women were raised and socialised as men.
Therefore they are men, since you cannot erase that socialisation.
And their problem becomes evident in just the first few steps of their argument.
There are cultures that practise rigid gender segregation, where boys grow up truly separately from girls, raised largely by their fathers after the early years, and never exposed to the many "mysteries" of girlhood and womanhood. Ours is not one of them. Western children are essentially universally exposed to
both male and female socialisation cues. Gender differentiation occurs through two processes: selective attention to the cues for the gender with which one identifies, and external reinforcement of gender performance in the gender to which one was assigned.
The latter process, in the case of MTFs, can have some significant effects - it can overwrite a girl's overt public gender expression almost entirely (it's less effective in modern FTMs because it's no longer considered acceptable to force gender-appropriate behaviour on girls, or even state explicitly what it is, outside certain conservative enclaves). But forced conformity does not equate to "male socialisation." Enforcing conformity through fear is not socialisation, it's just control. Only the worst sorts of extreme behaviourists think that learning under a reinforcement/punishment regime is the same as learning by modeling. Reinforcement/punishment yields far less durable results - they quickly degrade if the reinforcement regime is stopped or becomes ineffective, even temporarily.
Behaviour learned by modeling is quite durable in contrast. And there is fairly strong evidence that little trans kids selectively attend to and model the gender expression of the opposite gender to the one we were assigned. Hell, even little gay kids do it often enough to draw the attention of researchers. There's no evidence that this stops at any point - only that it may be overwritten by more consciously-learned behaviours backed with the threat of punishment for noncompliance.