Social science research on trans and gender diverse youth highlights importance of inclusive policies
https://www.msn.com/en-us/health/other/social-science-research-on-trans-and-gender-diverse-youth-highlights-importance-of-inclusive-policies/ar-AA1vhwIu?ocid=windirect&cvid=4421c8a3e9da4fa194d88271fb52c461&ei=66
Story by Science X staff (5 Dec 2024)
Trans and gender-diverse youth (TGDY) face unique challenges that impact their mental health, well-being, and access to essential resources. Research underscores the critical role of gender affirmation in improving outcomes for TGDY, showing that supportive family environments and access to gender-affirming care significantly reduce risks of suicide, becoming homeless, and the incidence of substance abuse disorders.
• Approximately 1.4% (300,000) youth identify as trans or gender diverse.
• Gender affirmation refers to accepting and validating the gender identities and expressions of youth.
• TGDY experience a variety of health issues, including mental health problems, self-harm, suicidality, alcohol use, and victimization experiences.
• TGDY whose parents affirm and support their gender identities benefit.
• Trans and gender-diverse youth who can change their names and gender markers on legal documents are less likely to attempt suicide.
• Gender-affirming care improves outcomes for TGDY.
• Historically, health care providers have not been trained well and have treated gender-diverse youth ineffectively.
• Despite the strong social science and medical evidence for gender affirmative care, there has been an explosion in legislation aimed at blocking TGDY from receiving health care, legal recognition, education and the right to exist. These efforts increase stigma and bullying, as well as decreasing access to appropriate support, and have led to a public health crisis for TGDY.