Quote from: agfrommd on October 05, 2012, 10:58:10 AM
Science requires its truth to be able to predict observational results and outcomes and demand that its truth be changed if predictions are incorrect.
E.g. If Science knowledge sets the age of the earth at 6000 years old, and finds something that appears 7000 years old, science requires itself to change that knowledge.
^this...big time
Various scientific views changes time after time depending on hypothesis and study and the results. There is always study to improve itself or to dwelve deeper into a mystery (the human genome for example)
Religion doesn't do this.
Various religious thoughts may and sometimes will add a different light or viewpoint to a certain creed or orthodox behavior (Process theologians, Karl Barth, Kierkegaard, etc, etc) but the roots of their studies stay the same. If you veer to far to the either side of the creed or orthodox position of the faith you are studying then you become a heretic.
Hell, I am a pastor and I can tell you that much of many religions has creeds set in place like it is stone. If you deviate from it you are an outcast. Something as simple as abolition of slavery, women rights, the rights to marry inter racially and gay rights are pushed and pulled from every direction against change all the time. It's like giving a toddler vegetables to eat.
With science, if someone comes up with a claim that is out there then other scientists who disagrees will simply say "prove it." If the scientist can prove it then the scientific community will accept it. It's the scientific method.
Religion is a philosophy. Science is knowledge or a system of knowledge covering general truths or the operation of general laws especially as obtained and tested through scientific method. Scientific method is an operation which proves a certain hypothesis.
With Philosophy, more specifically, religion is a system of thought, experiences, and inter related ideas which make metaphysical, epistemological, and culturally conditioned claims about the nature of reality itself.
I view science just as importantly as religion. One without the other is chaos. Religion and spirituality (if performed right) serves more of a sociological role and therapy for people. Science expands our knowledge of the universe and progress us outwards.
If there was no science, we would still be dying from long ago cured illnesses, living in huts with no electricity, have limited knowledge of the universe outside of our own earth, etc etc.
When I hear people say Science is wrong, the Bible is right it scares the hell out of me. This is important: the Bible was NEVER meant to be a scientific handbook to explain the facts of the formation of the universe. The Bible is a book with collected stories to express certain truths that are important to some people.
When you take the Bible (which HAS NEVER been proven as a scientific tool) and then use it as your source of a scientific method, you will never be right. In regards to "science" you can perform limited anthropological and archeological research with the Bible...but not Physics, Quantum Physics, Evolution, etc.