Hi Emily,
I can only comment on where I have got to and I accept it may not have been the most cost effective route. Also, I may be out of date wth some of this stuff - governments (state and federal) have a tendency to change the rules all the time!!
Therapy can be covered under health insurance - depends on the cover and the annual limits. Mine is but only up to a low level $$ wise. Medicare will cover this if you get a GP referral for a treatment plan. The referral lasts 12 months and gets reviewed after 8 (I think). If you go down this path, your insurance may not cover psychology (the part Medicare hasn't covered) if there has been any Medicare claim. I have also read of concerns that this then gives Medicare a record of a psych plan in place which some people are frightened of. Thought about that and didn't care.
If you are accessing all this in a place like Melbourne where informed consent isn't quite the model ( i have found that it sort of is but others complain of a huge gatekeeper approach - all with the same Psychiatrists!), then with a referral from your GP to the likes of Dr Harte or Dr Erasmus, Medicare will fund some of the cost.
Meds seem really variable and I suspect I do not have the cheapest approach yet. My E prescription varies by up to 20% in price for the same thing at the same place! However, both E and Spiro aren't too expensive (for Australia - remember we are not talking Walmart here!!) but Finasteride seems a bit pricey. The reason I mention this is that there is some sort of pharmaceutical component in our health insurance that we have yet to work out.
I didn't approach insurance with this in mind and we are happy enough with the cover we have for a wide range of things and feel we are ahead. Remember a large portion of the premium is hospital cover so the extras part is good value. I suggest that you look around amongst the insurers to see who has the best deal from a gender treatment perspective.
I am interested the see where you get to.
Hugs
Em
PS By far the most expensive thing I have done is electrolysis - all out of pocket! However, I look at it as outpatient FFS