I recently applied for a new position. I sent them a resume and cover letter by email and literally received a response in 15 minutes! I really wanted the job but was concerned. I have reason to believe that I lost my previous job in that industry when I came out as trans and have had bad experiences with other interviews when it became obvious. I was unemployed for 8 months before I took a job at Walmart out of desperation.
This new company seemed anxious, but I had to know before I committed to come in for an interview the next day. I said to the company's recruiter, "I'm openly transgender. Is that going to be an issue?" She asked me to hold, then came back and said it absolutely would not. When I came in the next day I spoke to her first and then the human resources director. He wondered why I even mentioned it. I told him what I just told you. He said it should never be a problem, but I shouldn't make it the focus of the next interview. I didn't even discuss it with the person I would be working for. She apologized that she couldn't offer me the position right then, but she had other interviews scheduled.
I may still not get the job. Someone who's just a little better fit could come along, but at least I know that I'll get a fair shake. As this article says, that's not something we can count on. The behavior this article describes has been reported to me by every minority person I've ever discussed it with. It's so very hard to prove.