Well, I'm not sure how this would make void today's medication. The pills get absorbed into the bloodstream before making it to the large intestine, so they shouldn't be leaving your body unless you're vomiting.
My guess is that the diarrhea is unrelated. You should investigate it, because it might be a symptom for something, but it is likely to be as simple as a result of poor eating.
In any case, it's always safer to keep your medicine intake regular. It is advised for a person who is unsure about whether they've missed a day to just wait until the next day to take it again - I would apply that guideline here as well. If you can't know for sure about whether that dose made it into your blood, it's better to assume that it did because potentially double-dosing is a risk.