You're in the U.S., right? As tvc15 says, employers in the U.S. can't ask for specifics but will most certainly want some kind of documentation if you are out for three days or more. Get the most general letter possible.
Be prepared for questions from coworkers, especially if you are out for any length of time. When I was about 21 or 22, I had to take a Friday off work for an abortion. I only needed the one day, and I simply told my boss I was having outpatient surgery. She apparently told people that I was having dental work done; I guess she assumed it. One person hadn't heard about the "dental work," so she asked me what kind of procedure I'd had. I (quite accurately) said that I had had a growth removed, and she actually had the nerve to ask me about the exact location of the growth! I wasn't expecting such nosiness, or I would have had a better answer ready. I just said it was in a funny place, and I laughed.
Nowadays, I would probably say something like, "Why? Are you thinking of getting one, too?" So do have an answer ready, maybe one for the concerned coworkers and one for the nosy ones.