See the article:
Resistance Is Futile: The Right to Resist Unlawful Arrest in an Era of Aggressive Policing
Craig Hemmens, Daniel Levin
Crime & Delinquency, Vol. 46, No. 4, 472-496 (2000)
DOI: 10.1177/0011128700046004004
At common law, there was a right to resist an illegal arrest. The modern trend, however, has been to eliminate the right to resist. Abrogation of the common law right is based on several factors, including the development of modern criminal procedure, the ability to seek redress via other means, and the belief that violence should not be encouraged.