I would like to help out with this as it's kind of a hobby subject of mine, please pay attention (lol) get a tape measure.
1.measure your rib cage right underneath your breasts tightly making sure no breast tissue is surrounded by the tape. This number can be from anywhere as low as 26 if you are very petite and slender to as big as 50+ if you are big built and enjoy the extra cookie here and there

, this measurement is your band size, let's say the tape says 32", that's your starting point but if you like to feel tight and safe in your bra you can go to a 30 band or if you like extra comfort you could go up to 34", do NOT add any inches to the band size, that is OUTDATED sizing that was invented back in the 50's and no longer works, so if you come across a site that tells you to do this, it won't give you a correct bra size,
2. Now measure right across the fullest part of your breasts. make sure the tape measure is completely horizontal when you do these measurements. The number will be higher than the band. Each inch higher this number is than the band will make for one cup size. I recommend you look up uk sizing as the uk has this a lot more down to a science and then look up the us sister size. Or viceversa. Let's say your bust is 3" bigger than the band size of 32 then you are most likely to be a 32C. But what if u want the band to be more loose? Then you go up to a 34 band and you go down a cup size to B that's what makes a sister size between different bands. So 32C=34B=30D (if you wanted to go to a tighter band)
If you wanna try an online bra size calculator I would suggest this one
http://www.sophisticatedpair.com/bracalculator.htm and don't be afraid if you see cups like E-F-G it's all part of the new sizing, DDD is actually obsolete and used only by mall retailers like Victorias secret. DDD used to be the max out size but there is no longer a ceiling and cup letters can go as far as an L, I myself am a 32FF - 34F uk they are big but not as incredibly insane as they sound. If you end up in the D+ range and wanna splash out on a good bra I recommend a uk site called bravissimo.
I hope this helps . Carly x