Certainly a few do it for their surgeries. Whether they succeed or not is another matter.
Most successful Kickstarter campaigns usually are about giving "something" back to the donator, the project might be to produce an invention, music, art, film, etc. I know several people who have successfully funded the printing/publication of their webcomic through Kickstarter, maybe for around $5,000-$8,000 each or so. But part of that money was considered a 'pre-purchase' - plus these people offered incentives, such as additional personalised drawings/sketches, posters, badges, god knows what else. Money came largely from people familiar with their work and presumably liked it enough to want to see it in print. Plus they worked hard, promoting it through Facebook and Twitter and everywhere to the point of me being about to unfriend/unfollow them! Not sure how you would be able to do any of that via crowdfunding for top surgery. Good luck if you can though.