I'm convinced the B cup myth is due to a) repetition and b) misunderstanding of how the sister sizing works. You clearly get the idea, but not everyone does. Back a few years when this story started, the average cis female size was 36C; the average size of a woman with a rib cage just an inch or two bigger (as is not uncommon in trans women) would be 38B, and bingo, there's the legendary B cup. In other words, even IF it was true, it may have been a confusion over sizing making it *seem* as though trans women ended up smaller than the cis average.
And by sister sizing a 32D is 34C or 36B... which is not overly huge.
(Then there's the fact that in cheap bras I wear a 42DDD but was professionally fitted in expensive Wacoal bras as 38DD... so it's no wonder women often end up in the wrong size, when it's so hard to determine what the "right" size is and it varies by manufacturer and style!)