Wasn't that called communism? and the guide book was the "The Communist Manifesto".
Yeah, and before that it was called Christianity, and it's guide book were the 4 Gospels.
And I think the author is talking more about equity, then flat out equality. And if you've ever had the privilege of working in an equity situation, vs a hierarchical boss/you deal, you no doubt understand that. It's not that everyone is equal, in having the same skills, or the same stuff - it is that everyone is equally competent to be a part of the team, and in that, everyone works - not FOR someone, but together. Everyone respects each other and listens, anyone can say anything at any time, and with a little cajoling, get their point heard.
Besides, some of the grosser examples of inequality in modern Western culture, are pretty dumb. It's often cast as 'well they took a huge risk, blah, blah, blah' or 'what they are doing is a lot harder, yeah, right.' If I put some sort of cap on huge salaries would everyone change jobs? If Jerry Garcia or Carlos Santana could only make ten thousand a year more than a more menial laborer, would they toss down the axe and say, "Well, crap, I'm going to be a plumber then?" I doubt it. Would Brittany Spears think "Well, the money is just about even so I'm going to quit being a star and become a particle physicist?" Would Angelina Jolie quit acting and become a kindergarten teacher?