I do not think that a whole lot will change, other than this will now move to a higher court. My state could care less what Texas does or thinks. The laws in my state against trans-discrimination still stand even after this ruling. For those stuck in the pseudo-moralistic strongholds, none of this should come as a surprise. What will likely be happening now is that the appeal will be worded in such a way as to set the step up towards SCOTUS.
In other words, while this sucks...it needs to happen to get it into a place where there will be no appeal.