That's the thing about the U.S. It's not really a unified country. States are, in effect, their own countries as it pertains to law and outlook. Democrat and Republican relations are so close to Shia / Sunni that it's absolutely frightening (even in my family we fight over political policy). Every state has its own agenda and is allowed to vie for its constituents equally in the senate. Each state has its own constitution which can contradict the federal constitution. Conservative states, though less populated, wield a disproportionate amount of power and "moral authority."
This is why pretty much everyone across the board hates Californians. We're the privileged child that roots for the underdog. We abuse our power and shove it in everyone's face. Proudly. When I'm out of state and tell a person I'm from California I get the same social reaction as though I've just come out to someone. We set trends, we dictate federal environmental policies, we push laws which are deemed "liberal" upon the rest of the country. There are 37 million of us, we help feed a good portion of the world, we are the economic engine that propels this faulty machine. They have to listen to us and they hate it.
Even in California though, there is a divide. The state is more than 700 miles long, and venturing from San Francisco to Los Angeles is exactly like going from New York to Washington D.C. There is more than enough room for everyone here, but no one wants to believe it. We can't even pass a law that allows homosexuals to marry (The democrats who turned out to vote for Obama also happened to be religious conservatives. Go figure). It's a lot like: "This land is my land... forget the rest."
In the U.S. freedom can be ******* scary, because you're not the only one who is free. The bigots and racists and sexists and homophobes and warmongers are all also free to express their beliefs without violent reproach. They have the federal protection to present a law that treats a certain subculture as less than human if they so choose. The best (faulty) protection we have is the nine supreme court justices that are appointed for life by the presidents, present and past, that we hope like hell have our best interests in mind. Even then we find ourselves depending upon police departments that have little incentive to actually uphold the laws of a flagging and ever weaker federal entity, and we can thank the economy for that.
The U.S. is an absolute hole right now. Like a weapon with a dementia patient's finger on the trigger.